BIN (decimal_number ) //十进制转二进制
CEILING (number2 ) //向上取整
CONV(number2,from_base,to_base) //进制转换
FLOOR (number2 ) //向下取整
FORMAT (number,decimal_places ) //保留小数位数
HEX (DecimalNumber ) //转十六进制
注：HEX()中可传入字符串，则返回其ASC-11码，如HEX('DEF')返回4142143
也可以传入十进制整数，返回其十六进制编码，如HEX(25)返回19
LEAST (number , number2 [,..]) //求最小值
MOD (numerator ,denominator ) //求余
POWER (number ,power ) //求指数
RAND([seed]) //随机数
ROUND (number [,decimals ]) //四舍五入,decimals为小数位数]
注：返回类型并非均为整数，如：
(1)默认变为整形值
mysql> select round(1.23);
+-------------+
| round(1.23) |
+-------------+
| 1 |
+-------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> select round(1.56);
+-------------+
| round(1.56) |
+-------------+
| 2 |
+-------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
(2)可以设定小数位数，返回浮点型数据
mysql> select round(1.567,2);
+----------------+
| round(1.567,2) |
+----------------+
| 1.57 |
+----------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
(1)默认变为整形值
mysql> select round(1.23);
+-------------+
| round(1.23) |
+-------------+
| 1 |
+-------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> select round(1.56);
+-------------+
| round(1.56) |
+-------------+
| 2 |
+-------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
(2)可以设定小数位数，返回浮点型数据
mysql> select round(1.567,2);
+----------------+
| round(1.567,2) |
+----------------+
| 1.57 |
+----------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
SIGN (number2 ) //返回符号,正负或0
SQRT(number2) //开平方
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